Happiness tops in Denmark, lowest in Togo, study says


Denmark
Are you happy? It's a question that economists and pollsters are asking all over the world, hoping to gain new insight into what brings us joy -- and why people answer differently in different countries.
Bhutan is leading an international meeting Monday at the United Nations, seeking to establish “next steps towards realizing the vision of a new well-being” that include gauging happiness in different nations. The Asian country already has a national happiness index, and is urging others to follow suit.
How happy is your country? In a report released for the meeting, economists John Helliwell, Richard Layard and Jeffrey Sachs round up what is known about happiness around the globe.
Different groups have asked different questions to measure happiness. In the widest such survey, Gallup asked people to rate their lives from 0 to 10. It found huge differences in global happiness: More than a third of Europeans ranked themselves an 8 or higher. Less than 5% said so in sub-Saharan Africa.
According to polls taken from 2005 to 2011, these were the happiest countries:
  1. Denmark
  2. Finland
  3. Norway
  4. Netherlands
  5. Canada
  6. Switzerland
  7. Sweden
  8. New Zealand
  9. Australia
  10. Ireland
The United States ranks 11th, just after Ireland. The unhappiest countries were Togo (ranked last), Benin, Central African Republic, Sierra Leone, Burundi, Comoros, Haiti, Tanzania, Congo and Bulgaria. Bhutan, which pioneered the happiness index, is not included in the Gallup World Poll. (Other surveys rank countries differently from Gallup. To see some of the other rankings, read the full report.)
It's not hard to notice that the unhappiest countries are also some of the poorest.The four happiest countries have incomes that are 40 times higher than the four unhappiest countries, the report said. People can also expect to live 28 years longer in the happiest nations.
But economic growth doesn't necessarily drive up happiness, the report found. For instance, U.S. incomes have grown dramatically since the 1960s, yet average happiness hasn't changed, past research has found. Freedom and trust in government are also big factors in happiness, the report said.
ALSO:
-- Emily Alpert in Los Angeles
Photo: Danish Minister for Economy and Interior Margrethe Vestager after the second day of a Eurozone finance ministers meeting in Copenhagen on Saturday. Denmark is the happiest country in the world, according to Gallup polls. Credit: Lars Krabbe / Associated Press / Polfoto

Finnish Him!


Today we’re talking about Finland.
Finland is so hot right now! Number one in education, chock-full of beautiful, athletic people, close to the top of the Happiness Index, boatloads of reindeer, world-class infrastructure, dominant in all those economic/health/quality of life categories; the Finns are absolutely crushin’ it.
How do they do it? What are their secrets? 
Finland is just crushin’ it these days! Flag via CIA Factbook, so don’t do anything weird with it.
This of course should be at the top of every U.S. politician’s agenda (figuring out how to co-opt things and ideas from other countries in a way that is beneficial to us) but it’s not easy to admit when you’ve been outhustled, outmaneuvered and outcoached. The truth is, we’re being out-America’d.
It’s time to put the pride aside America. Time to head to Helsinki, flat-billed MLB hats in hand, and say, “Alright, how’d you do it?” Better we do this now as opposed to a Kent Brockman-esque welcoming of our new Finnish overlords in 2085. “Hail, Finns!”
Now of course it is ridiculous to compare Finland to the U.S.A. – they’re about the size of New Mexico, and we’ve got 310 million more folks to deal with – but there is much to be gained by studying, and hopefully stealing from, their ways.
Clearly our fatcat politicians lack the initiative or vision to enact any sort of useful Finnish Extraction and Implementation strategies, so let’s break this down ourselves and make some action points to get the ball rolling.
1. The first thing that strikes me about Finland is how clean and majestic everything looks. Look at any pictures of Finland online. That whole dadgum country looks like a screensaver. I suppose it’s possible they just shove all their trash under the snow (unleashing a horrific river of garbage in the summertime), but the country just seems incredibly tidy.
1a. Action Point: Stop throwing beer cans out the window, and build more majestic things like mountains, lakes, fjords etc.
2. The second thing I notice about Finland is that it seems cold. Could this be a secret to their success?
2a. Action Point: Turn Florida into an enclosed Arctic Tundra, give each family a herd of reindeer, and wait for the murder rate to drop.
 3. Last but not least, we have got to get some of that Finnish happiness, prosperity, health and overall quality of life here in the States. But how?
3a. Action Point: This may be a bit tricky diplomatically, but I say we go to Finland and offer every teacher there 3x their yearly salary to come back and teach in the U.S. In addition to setting up Finnish schools in every  major county, we also should set up Finnish Life Institutes, where our young people can learn how to be successful in today’s world from folks who know how to get it done.
The way I look at it, this isn’t admitting defeat or weakness; it’s reloading. Lebron was humble enough to admit he couldn’t do it alone, and look at him now! We need to do the same as a country. America is still great, but this Finnish infusion could really help us get back on track.

whose bucket list is this? the beauty of doing stuff you didn’t think you could


When I look back at the highlights of this weirdly action-packed summer, I feel a sense of accomplishment from successfully whittling away at a bucket list….
Somebody else’s bucket list.
There is a special sense of satisfaction, however, that comes with doing things you never intended, hoped, or signed up to do, and then doing them well.
If this list looks familiar, please step forward to claim it. It’s mostly done, so, you’re welcome.
#1 Be Allowed into Central America
Every day, people go to fabulous exotic places with backpacks, sarongs, and well-worn passports. Maybe they’re off to climb a peak, or swim to a hotel room that sits on stilts in the middle of a crystal clear lagoon. Maybe they’ll pet a sloth, or drink tea with a prince on the balcony of a palace. No? That’s not what happens immediately upon crossing the border? My obvious international inexperience also extended to not knowing how to change money, or use a passport. I knew how to take a cab – but I didn’t know how to take a cab in Nicaragua.
Nicaragua – the exotic-to-me locale where our dear, smart, hyper-educated, beautiful, world traveling friends had decided to get married. We’d known them forever, and I’d been not-so-secretly hoping they would finally get hitched.
But Central America?
What happened to getting married in Vegas? Or Palm Springs? Palm Springs is nice.
I thought my first trip abroad, might be to, say…. Canada. Not like faaaar into Canada – I’m not crazy – I was thinking maybe the part of Canada that touches Washington.
My husband John was not nervous at all. He’s traveled far more than I, and in more precarious situations than our loungey, celebratory jaunt to the Tropics.
John came home a few nights before we were to leave, and could see it on my face.
“What is it? What’s wrong?”
“I’ve been reading the Internet.”
“No. Why? Why would you do that?”
“According to the Internet, there’s a good chance we’ll be abducted by machete wielding kidnappers if we take that road from the airport at nighttime.”
“We won’t. Stop reading the Internet. And besides, someone visiting from Nicaragua would be scared to death if they read the Internet about coming here.”
Here’s what happened instead of us getting kidnapped: Our trip to Granada, Nicaragua – a Spanish provincial town from the 1500’s that smells eerily like the Pirates of the Caribbean ride at Disneyland — was notably machete-free. We met amazing people who’d traveled from near and far to celebrate a couple we all love; the weather was warm and the people of Granada were kind, and lovely.
The trip turned out fine. Not just fine, but fun. Like really, really fun.
Even the part where my hair frizzed out to three times its normal size.
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#2 Be OK with Lizards
After traveling safely from the airport, we settled into our Indiana Jones suite – huge vaulted ceilings, wrought iron fixtures and a mosquito netted, four-poster bed.
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John, having been to Central America before, ran into the bathroom ahead of me, mysteriously asking me to wait in the hall until he emerged a moment later with a sheepish grin. “OK, here’s the deal. There’s one little green lizard in there, but he darted away. I’m sure he’ll stay hidden.”
He did stay hidden, and I’ve never been such a picture of efficiency in the lavatory. I stomped into the bathroom on every subsequent trip, hoping to scare away any critter that may have already called dibs on the bathroom. It was a full 24 hours before the little green lizard and I came face to face.
I have been known to scream and run when faced with a lizard of any size, shape or color. However, the tropical heat paired with the rum gifted to us by the bride and groom, most certainly significantly and mercifully slowed my freak-out response time. I was able to look right into the creature’s beady little eyes and see he was scared to death. He had a facial expression I did not know scaley things were capable of. As he stood frozen in the corner, his face said, “Please don’t see me, please don’t see me. Does she see me? Oh no, I think she sees me.”
My fear was replaced with pity as I realized he was just minding his own beeswax when he got stuck in a bathroom with a terrifying giant sorely in need of a deep conditioner and a flat iron.
#3 Use what little Spanish I learned in college
Each morning of the trip, John and I shuffled to the hotel dining room where Olga, whose dewy skin and bright smile belied her age, presented us with a new exotic juice, tropical fruit, and huevos-anything-you-want. She was patient with my Spanish as I said the eggs are very good, and the birds are very pretty, and the trees are very pretty, and the table is very pretty. And every day, Olga suggested to us that our family would only be complete once we had a daughter. Either that, or she was saying her family is complete because she has four daughters.
If only my college Spanish teachers, who I in no way remember, could see me now! Unlike Spanish class, not once did I get to ask someone how to get to the library.
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#4 (Almost) jump into a pool, fully clothed, at the end of a party
Our trip to Nicaragua was a four-day fiesta punctuated by naps and mosquito bites, and of course, the tear-jerker wedding and five-hour dance party reception that concluded with grown men jumping into the swimming pool fully dressed – John included. I stood next to my college roommate as her boyfriend Jesper jumped in. Liane and I hemmed and hawed. “Should we jump in? We should, we should totally do it.  I don’t know. Yes. No. Yes, let’s do it.”  By the time we got to “OK, we’re totally doing this.” It was over, the guys were climbing out, and I did not have to transport a soaking wet dress back to the United States in my carry-on.
But still, I’ve never been closer to jumping into a pool while wearing a dress. So, progress.
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# 5 Be glad I went to my 20-year reunion, and come to terms with the fact that high school was actually pretty OK.
When the invite came for my 20th high school reunion, I thought, “Of course I’m going.” I spent the next months trying to change the minds of naysayer classmates who saw no value in reuniting, telling them “Come on, you have to go! It’s been 20 years! No, it’s not the same as Facebook! It’ll be fun!”
Sitting in the parking lot, all dressed up, with my classmates streaming into the party behind me, I realized that maybe I had jumped the gun. “Remind me why I’m doing this,” I said to John. It’s not like I was that great in high school; I was really committed to that asymmetrical haircut I had all four years. I went through a thing where I made my own jewelry. I was in a knee-brace half the time. I was a bit of a spaz. “I don’t need to be here. We have Facebook now.”
Buoyed by my arm-candy husband and old friends who met us in the parking lot, we went in.
Sure, the evening had its awkward moments – even painfully awkward moments with stilted conversation or that thing where you don’t recognize or remember someone in the slightest – but most of the moments were hilarious, sweet, fun, or wistful. Everyone had changed…but not really. While the 10-year reunion had an air of one-upsmanship, the 20-year came with the acute but unspoken sense that time was now starting to go by too fast, so we should just enjoy ourselves. Some classmates had passed away, many had moved away, and it seemed that everyone recognized we simply don’t have the luxury of time to compete, judge, be intimidated, or hang onto whatever baggage we’d brought from high school. We’re all just people, with a little bit of shared history – just like we were in high school, before we had the wisdom and sense to realize or appreciate it.
If given the chance, go to your reunion – it’s not the same as Facebook.
So there you go – what I did with my summer vacation. And now for MY rest-of the-summer bucket list:
Sit around and talk about the heat
Clean last day of school stuff out of backpacks before first day of school
Get DVR ready for new season of TV
Deep condition
*The photos at the tippy top are hopefully illustrative enough to make sense: Nicaragua. Then you’ve got reunion pics with girls I was lucky enough to grow up with. This one below? That’s my darling husband leading me through the streets of Granada. I’d follow him anywhere (almost).
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The Fear of Math


There’s a popular NYTimes op’ed titled “Is Algebra Necessary?” which questions the need for kids to learn advanced math. The author cites that failing algebra is a large reason why many students drop out of high school and post-secondary school. Moreover, algebra is not really required for most jobs or liberal arts studies.
This is the wrong idea.
Don’t get me wrong. I hate math with a passion – mainly because I’m absolutely petrified of it. The fear of math is so common, it has a name: number anxiety. In high school calculus, I started panicking before I finished reading equations. Once, my father, a computer programmer, spent hours outside the bathroom door trying to coax me out while I bawled my eyes out after he tried to teach me basic algebra. They enrolled me in Kumon where I learned the art of cheating.
In North America, we are taught to fear math. We are told that math is the sport of geniuses and the rest of us mere mortals should be very afraid. In Asia, kids are taught that anyone can do math with practice and on average, they do better.
But over here, the fear transfers from parents to teachers to kids to popular culture. There’s a similar problem in the African-American community with swimming. Parents who don’t swim are afraid that their kids will drown so they don’t enroll them in swimming lessons. But kids who can’t swim are at the highest risk for drowning. We can’t keep kids from learning advanced math simply because we’re afraid they will fail – doing so discourages them from ever succeeding.
You know what else is really, really difficult? Learning a second language. Floating on your back. Asking for a raise.
None of those things seemed all the difficult once you figured it out. None of these things seem particularly useful until one day, when it was suddenly crucial. Given the number of doctors, engineers and developers we need, we should be encouraging kids to embrace the difficulty of math like any other subject instead of perpetuating the fear.
P.S. I still suck at math but my Asia-raised parents say that I’m not so bad – I just never gave it a chance.
Here’s more proof that we’re afraid of math via Internet memes (and even more of them on my Pinterest board):

Gardens: Chicago Style


You think of Chicago and you think architecture. You think bone chilling cold winters. Television buffs think of George Clooney and ER. You think industrial revolution. You think The Jungle and Sister Carrie. You think the mob and Al Capone. But, I certainly never thought gardens. Chicago has gardens at every other turn. You go two blocks and there’s a garden or a park. Not whimpy gardens but really fully maintained beautiful ones. With flowers bulging at the seams.
Millennium Park
Millennium Park
Wishing Well Canal at Millennium Park
Garden at Millennium Park
Bee at the Garden
Garden at Millennium Park
Gardener Grooming the Garden Grounds
Millennium Park Garden
Chicago Skyline from the Garden
Pretty in Blue
Millennium Park
Millennium Park Founders Arch
Millennium Park Founders Arch
Grass Steps at Chicago Vietnam Veterans Memorial
Flower in Fourth Presbyterian Church Garden
Garden Arch near beach
Garden near beach
Olive Park
A garden plaza

Bread(ed Chicken) and Circuses


Christ, what an asshole.
You know what I think about this whole Chick-fil-A brouhaha? Nothing – it’s a big “who cares?” At this point, everyone is well aware that the chicken sandwich purveyor’s CEO, Dan Cathy, is a homophobic god-botherer and that he and his company give money to groups opposed to civil rights for us gays.
And now that we all have this knowledge, we can do with it what we wish. I, for one, shall not patronize this establishment – though given the fact that the nearest Chick-fil-A to SF is in Walnut Creek and that I’m an insufferable food snob, this is unlikely to effect either my life or the bottom line of said poultry emporium. Meanwhile, the grease-craving among us – be they flaming flamers or fire-and-brimstone religious kooks or unemployed Alaskan grifters – are free to reach their own decision as to where they’ll purchase their next salt-laden, deep-fried slab of fowl. No one’s First Amendment rights are at risk or being trampled here. We’re all free to express our opinions however we see fit.
So, can we just fucking drop it already? All this time and energy wasted on a tempest in a teapot. Do you really want to piss off Miss Mr. Cathy? Then let’s finally make gay marriage legal at the federal level, with same-sex married couples entitled to all the same rights and responsibilities as opposite-sex married couples. And then watch the bigots squirm when they are forced to put their money where their mouths are. Oh, you don’t want to insure your gay employees’ spouses? Well, that’s illegal. Oh, OK – you’re going to stop offering insurance to all your employees’ spouses? Good luck with hiring!
wrote earlier about my view that the bigots have already lost on this issue, because corporate America has concluded that same-sex marriage is good for business. There will always be out-liers like Chick-fil-A – but once same-sex marriage is the law of the land, they’ll have to comply with that law. Sure, they won’t like it – I’m certain there are still plenty of business owners who would happily refuse service to blacks or Jews or Latinos or some other segment of the population. But they can’t, because it’s illegal. Sure, they still hold on to their hateful bigotry in their personal views and opinions – but they can’t inflict them on the rest of us in violation of the law.
So, again, enough with the Chick-fil-A. It’s a time-wasting distraction from issues that actually make a difference in the lives of gay men and lesbians. Railing against the blithering of a fast-food magnate is not worth the effort. Making same-sex marriage legal, on the other hand, is absolutely worth the effort.

INDEX CARD POEMS


I wrote 7 poems and made a series of ‘index card poems’ for real life/internet friends and dropped them in the post this morning. they are currently on their way to far away lands like Chicago, Brooklyn, and California.

Would you ever sew a wedding dress for someone?


Hands up who’s had the wedding dress conversation? You know the one, where a friend jokes they’d like you, you stitchery type, to whip up a beautiful gown for their special day. Don’t get me wrong, I’d happily undertake such a project for any of my close friends – so long as they don’t go Bridezilla on me when they realise sometimes I have a hard time sewing in a straight line.
But, every now and then, the “joke” comes from an acquaintance and you think… oh wait. They’re being serious, aren’t they?
I can see why it’s tempting. Wedding dresses are bloody expensive. With a talented pal and a sewing machine on your side, you can cut costs and spend that money on more wine at the reception. And I am always, ALWAYS, in favour of more wine.
But this is a task so phenomenally huge – what if you were to get it wrong? I’m not sure I could handle the weight of one bride’s expectations on my amateur sewing. I suck with slippery fabrics, I don’t *do* buttonholes and me and lace aren’t talking at the moment. I would be the WORST wedding-dress-maker candidate, really.
The only serious wedding-related request I’ve ever had came during a curious conversation with a friend from school who’ll be getting married soon enough. Up she popped on my Facebook chat, asking if I still made my own dresses, then how expensive it was… and then how expensive it would potentially be to make say two or three bridesmaid’s dresses.
Perhaps she was genuinely curious about if it would be cheaper to buy fabric and get them made, but she fell silent as soon as I asked her if she was trying to hint she wanted me to make them for her.
Long to the short, I won’t be taking any wedding commissions anytime soon. That is, unless some fella manages to keep me still for long enough to put a ring on it (not bloody likely) – then I’ll probably nab some lace curtains from a charity shop to make my wedding dress for the princely sum of £5. It does mean more money for cake and wine, after all.

Golden Age Thinking


mip
In the movie Midnight in Paris by the great Woody Allen, the protagonist, Gil Pender, is disenchanted with the present, and yearns to live in another time. I think this is representative of many people today. I cannot detail how many times I have heard “things were so much better back in my days”. I think it’s nice to reminisce about the past,  but I find no productivity out of dreaming of a better time to live than the present. It’s not that I cannot relate – I can definitely relate. I sometimes romanticize the past (I won’t say specifically what time period), thinking how great it would be to live through such influential times. It must have been amazing back then! However, that is the problem. By only focusing on the retrospective admiration of the accomplishments and beliefs of a certain time, I am actively displacing disadvantages of living then. I fail to take into account my life expectancy, medical practices, and the lack of modern comfort. I think this is indicative of my taking things for granted. Although I don’t think I would entirely give up the present to live in the past – it would take a couple of days of intense thinking and hesitation.
I never believed that nostalgia would be so far-reaching into the depths of one’s feelings. Well, I guess it’s quite easy to put two and two together, now that I think about it. I am not a nostalgic person (I do believe that focusing on the past distracts from the present), but it’s just now that I realize how many people are so disillusioned with their lives right now. Are people like this every time things go awry? The economy sinks, or their entire lives are turned upside down, and they look to the past and dream of a time when things were simple and just. A time without corruption and bureaucracy and modern technological distractions. Um, HELLO! I don’t recall of anytime in history where there wasn’t corruption, bureaucracy, and modern technological distractions! There is always this cycle of each generation leapfrogging the next in terms of beliefs and traditions. It’s not as if one could be entirely content with the present when one lives through three generations. I’d like to think some adaptation is necessary. It’s not nearly as painful as nostalgia, and it is the only way to go forward in one’s thinking when dealing with nostalgia.
I guess that’s the solution to Golden Age Thinking – realizing that the best way to deal with the present, if disillusioned, is to joyfully enjoy the fruits of the past to bear the present. For example, Gil Pender realizes that reading Ernest Hemingway’s books are just at least as, or even more, preferable than being around him. I think that’s a win-win. I sure wouldn’t like to be around Hemingway (from what I observed about him in the movie, haha).  I think this shows the right way to enjoy the past. One doesn’t need to entirely let go of it. One can both enjoy the past and the present simultaneously, no? Another example – there’s no need to give up one’s culture and ethnic identity when coming to America – it’s a choice everybody makes. One can acclimate to values and beliefs as quickly, or as slowly, as one desires, as long as one is willing to embrace a new part of life. The sooner everybody realizes that the past is not entirely separate from the present, and that reality is best experienced now and not in another time, the better. Or, alternatively, one can just watch Midnight in Paris :)
P.S. Hemingway, in this movie, had one of the greatest monologues I have ever heard, about love and life.
“All men fear death. It’s a natural fear that consumes us all. We fear death because we feel that we haven’t loved well enough or loved at all, which ultimately are one and the same. However, when you make love with a truly great woman, one that deserves the utmost respect in this world and one that makes you feel truly powerful, that fear of death completely disappears. Because when you are sharing your body and heart with a great woman the world fades away. You two are the only ones in the entire universe. You conquer what most lesser men have never conquered before, you have conquered a great woman’s heart – the most vulnerable thing she can offer to another. Death no longer lingers in the mind. Fear no longer clouds your heart. Only passion for living, and for loving, become your sole reality. This is no easy task, for it takes insurmountable courage. But remember this, for that moment when you are making love with a woman of true greatness… you will feel immortal.”